Dana Gallagher
We’ve all been there—you're struggling to find a seat among a pile of throw pillows, or tossing them off the bed just to get under the covers. A small collection can look beautiful, but it’s important that these décor elements remain practical.
And in fact, there is such a thing as too many throw pillows. Here, stylists share their insights for curating an aesthetically pleasing selection—without veering too far into pillow fort territory.
- Colin King, interiors stylist and author of Arranging Things
- Mieke ten Have, interiors stylist and owner of Mieke ten Have Studio
How to Choose the Right Amount
There are a few factors that come into play when choosing the right number of pillows:
- Leave room for people: "A sofa should allow someone to sit without negotiating with five cushions and a bolster," King says.
- Consider proportion: Whereas a loveseat might require restraint, "a deep, generous sofa can carry more pillows without feeling crowded," King says.
- Make sure it serves a purpose: This can be in terms of texture, color, or scale. "If it is filler, let it go," King says. "Editing is love."
- Decide between odd and even: "Odd numbers tend to feel relaxed. Even numbers can feel tailored," King says. "Both are right. It just depends on the room’s personality."
As a general rule of thumb, King finds that three to five pillows is the sweet spot for sofas. "On a bed, somewhere between three and seven, depending on scale," he adds.
How to Style
Lennart Weibull
Primary considerations when styling throw pillows include color, texture, and scale. Which is most important?
Color, Pattern, or Both?
For any pillow arrangement, variety is key. "I think of throw pillows the way I think of friendships," says interiors stylist Colin King. "You want a little contrast, a little comfort, and at least one that surprises you."
With solid-color furnishings, interior stylist Mieke ten Have suggests choosing two types of patterned cushions. "One floral [and] one geometric, for example," she says. "Refrain from mixing pillows too similar to one another, like two different chintzes."
On the other hand, patterned sofas and bedscapes can use some restraint. "I recommend mixing a solid color with a pattern that's of a different scale or repeat than the sofa it sits on," ten Have says.
When it comes to color, King likes to play off the room's emotional temperature. "If the space is quiet and tonal, I stay in the same family but shift the depth. Tobacco with caramel. Chalk with oat," he says. "If the room is already speaking loudly, the pillows can whisper—or vice versa."
And don't be afraid of an unexpected element. "One pillow that gently misbehaves, a slightly off shade, a faded stripe, [or] a bruised plum in a room of neutrals can make the whole arrangement feel human," King says.
Texture
Textured pillows are key to adding depth to furniture. "Linen next to velvet, wool against silk—that tension keeps things from feeling showroom flat," King says. "I want at least one pillow that looks like it has been around the block and has stories to tell."
King also finds that even one embellished pillow can do wonders for a space. "A bit of embroidery or appliqué becomes a quiet conversation starter," he says. "Nothing shouty, just a small wink."
Shape
The shape of your pillows should showcase some variety, too. King enjoys a mix of oversized and undersized pieces. "An exaggerated scale, either generously large or slightly too small, keeps the composition from becoming overly polite," he says.
Plus, each shape offers a unique feeling. "Squares are reliable citizens," King says. "A lumbar pillow is the charming guest who leans in close."
"If it takes two trips and mild resentment to clear the bed at night, [then] you have too many." - Colin King, interiors stylist
How to Arrange
The right number and arrangement depend on whether you're working with a bed or a sofa, the layout of the room, and the scale of the furniture.
Sofa
For sofas, King suggests an asymmetrical setup that almost looks accidental. "Usually two on each end, graduated in size. Perhaps one lumbar drifting slightly toward the center," he says. "You want ease, not evidence of measuring tape trauma."
Ten Have follows a similar strategy. "On a typical sofa that seats three, I think the magic number is five— two larger squares, two smaller squares, and one rectangular-shaped pillow in the center," she says.
Bed
Since beds offer a larger, flatter canvas, King finds that they can handle more structure. "I often anchor with the sleeping pillows, add two Euros behind for height, and then layer forward with two decorative squares and perhaps one lumbar," he says.
The key, though, is not to overpile it. "If the bed looks like it requires an instruction manual before lying down, we have lost the plot," King says.
In fact, ten Have takes a more minimal approach to beds for this very reason. "I prefer one long bolster," she says. Or, you can go for a boudoir pillow. "There is something unapologetically romantic about that elongated little cushion," King says. "It feels personal and slightly indulgent, which a bedroom should."
The popular karate chop to style throw pillows can feel stuffy. "I prefer a slight dent—a sign of life," King says. "I usually give the pillow a nudge with my shoulder or elbow so it relaxes into itself."
How Many Is Too Many?
zlyka2008 / Getty Images
There isn't a specific number that equates to too many pillows, but there are some signs. The first? If you can't remove the pillows in one sweep. "If it takes two trips and mild resentment to clear the bed at night, you have too many," King says.
Another sign is if the furniture starts to disappear under all the pillows. "Too many is when guests hesitate before sitting," King says. "Too many is when you find yourself apologizing for them."
