How to Care for Chinese Money Plants—One of Martha's Favorite Plants to Gift

Plus, Martha explains how to propagate this easy-to-care-for plant.

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martha next to her money plant
Credit: Ngoc Minh Ngo

Pilea peperomioides is the gift that keeps on giving. Also known as the Chinese money plant, this sought-after charmer is an unfussy variety that continuously produces offspring.

Because it's so easy to grow, Martha loves to give pots of the plant as gifts to friends, especially children. Here, learn expert-approved tips for growing and caring for Chinese money plants, including Martha's propagating instructions.

Marc Hachadourian, director of glasshouse horticulture and senior curator of orchids at The New York Botanical Garden

What Is a Chinese Money Plant?

Chinese money plants grow from thickened stems that produce long petioles with coin-like leaves, which are said to symbolize good fortune, says Marc Hachadourian, the director of glasshouse horticulture and senior curator of orchids at The New York Botanical Garden.

"Even though the species name suggests it resembles a peperomia, the plant is a member of the stinging nettle family—but, thankfully, without the irritating hairs that some of its cousins have," he says. "It will produce clusters of small green flowers on a branching inflorescence that are easily overlooked by the curious and attractive leaves."

How to Grow Your Money Plant

As a houseplant, Hachadourian notes that the Chinese money plant is easy to tend to, as long as you maintain its conditions as it sits on a windowsill or another spot indoors.

Lighting

"It prefers medium to bright light and can be stressed or burned in very intense sunlight," says Hachadourian. "If you hold your hand about a foot away, your hand should make a slightly diffuse shadow—if the shadow is sharply defined, it might be too much light." If the leaves are a yellow-green color, instead of a bright, light green hue, then it could be a sign that the plant is receiving too much sunlight.

Soil

The Chinese money plant needs a well-drained mix of soil with perlite for added drainage to stay healthy. Plus, it needs ample aeration to allow it to dry out a bit, not completely, between waterings. You'll notice that the thickened stems will rot if the plant is too waterlogged.

Environment

"Like many houseplants, the money plant can tolerate periods of low humidity and drying, making it a good plant for interiors," says Hachadourian. "It would benefit from regular applications of dilute fertilizers that will help the plant produce abundant leaves and even side branches, which can be removed and easily propagated as cuttings."

How to Care for Your Money Plant

As the plant grows, it will produce a tall stem and branches. At this point, you can either use a small stake to secure it or allow it to grow in a horizontal direction into serpentine-like shapes, says Hachadourian.

"If the plants are too tall, you can easily cut the tip of the growth, leaving several inches of stem and root the tip as a new cutting," he says. "As plants get older, they will make side branches, which can be left to allow the plants to develop into many-leaved specimens or removed and propagated to increase your collection or share with others."

Since these plants can be repotted to propagate and be gifted to others, follow Martha's process to spread the wealth.

What You'll Need

Equipment / Tools

  • Sharp knife
  • Hand trowel
  • Pruners

Materials

  • Clay pots
  • Potting soil
  • Granulated organic fertilizer

Instructions

How to Propagate Your Money Plant

Since these plants can be repotted to propagate and gift to others, follow Martha's process to spread the wealth.

  1. Look for Plantlets

    decorvow greenhouse
    Credit: Ngoc Minh Ngo

    A plant will produce little offshoots, or pups, that sprout from the soil. When they're 2 to 3 inches high and have several leaves, they're ready to be repotted.

  2. Make the Cut

    decorvow cutting a chinese money plant
    Credit: Ngoc Minh Ngo

    Carefully remove the entire plant from its container. Using a sharp, clean knife, gently slice around each plantlet.

  3. Arrange the Planting

    decorvow arranging small chinese money plants
    Credit: Ngoc Minh Ngo

    Each pup should have at least an inch of roots attached. Repot the mother plant back into its original container.

  4. Prep Small Clay Pots

    decorvow prepping small clay pots for planting
    Credit: Ngoc Minh Ngo

    Place a pottery shard at the bottom of each pot to cover the holes. Fill about 2/3 of each container with a well-draining potting soil mixed with granulated organic fertilizer. Repeat.

  5. Insert Plantlets

    decorvow planting chinese money plant
    Credit: Ngoc Minh Ngo

    Nestle each pup into a container. Its depth should be the same as it was when growing on the mother plant. Fill with soil, and tamp it down lightly to remove air pockets.

  6. Groom and Hydrate

    decorvow tending to chinese money plants
    Credit: Ngoc Minh Ngo

    With clean, sharp clippers, snip away any damaged leaves. Water each pot thoroughly. Place them in a spot with bright indirect light, and let the soil dry out between waterings.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Where is the best place to keep my Chinese money plant?

    Put your Chinese money plant on a windowsill that receives ample but indirect bright light. Also, a Chinese money plant is sensitive to drafts and temperature fluctuations, so keep it in an environmentally stable spot in your home.


  • Why are the leaves falling off my Chinese money plant?

    Don't worry if one or two older leaves drop; that's normal. If more than a couple of leaves fall off your Chinese money plant, it could be from over- or under-watering or inadequate lighting. Water only when the soil is dry. In addition, this plant may appreciate more light than it's receiving.


  • Does a Chinese money plant need to be rotated?

    Yes, a Chinese money plant could benefit from being rotated weekly on a windowsill to prevent it from growing lopsided. This simple habit also promotes stronger, healthier stems as the plant adjusts to shifting light.

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